Side-by-side Shariah screening of cWBTC (CWBTC) and JOE (JOE) under the same 27-point methodology. Both currently carry a MASHBOOH verdict.
Is cWBTC (CWBTC) Halal or Haram? Complete Shariah Compliance Analysis 2026 Is cWBTC halal? cWBTC is classified as doubtful (mashbooh) with a Shariah compliance score of 57.7/100…
Full cWBTC report →Is JOE (JOE) Halal or Haram? Complete Shariah Compliance Analysis 2026 Is JOE halal? JOE is classified as doubtful (mashbooh) with a Shariah compliance score of 51.5/100 based on…
Full JOE report →■ CWBTC ■ JOE — higher is better. Scores from the 27-point Shariah screening methodology.
■ CWBTC ■ JOE
cWBTC is classified as doubtful (mashbooh) with a Shariah compliance score of 57.7/100 based on our scholar-approved methodology. The staking mechanism requires careful evaluation from an Islamic perspective. Muslims should also carefully evaluate any DeFi protocols built on this platform to avoid interest-based applications.
“You must follow the stance of your own trusted scholar or shaykh in matters where legitimate scholarly differences exist.”
— Shaykh Dr. Sajid Umar, Personal blog/guidance piece
JOE is classified as doubtful (mashbooh) with a Shariah compliance score of 51.5/100 based on our scholar-approved methodology. The staking mechanism requires careful evaluation from an Islamic perspective. Muslims should also carefully evaluate any DeFi protocols built on this platform to avoid interest-based applications.
“Before investing, screening crypto-assets for Shariah compliance is "absolutely essential." This includes legitimacy, project, financials, token, and staking mechanism screenings.”
— Mufti Faraz Adam